Английский язык с нуля-2
Приведу здесь простую табличку вопросов и правильно поставленных ответов на них:
YET - ALREADY ...уже... - уже да |
|
| ? | Have you eaten dinner yet? |
| YES | Yes, I've eaten dinner already. Yes, I've already eaten dinner. |
| NO | No, I've haven't eaten dinner yet.( ...еще нет, до сих пор нет.) |
| ? с удивлением | Has he finished homework already? |
STILL - ANYMORE ...все еще... - нет , больше не..... |
|
| ? | Do you still love him? |
| YES | Yes, I still love him. |
| NO | No, I don't love him anymore. |
ВОПРОСЫ О ЧАСТОТЕ СОВЕРШЕНИЯ КАКОГО-ЛИБО ДЕЙСТВИЯ:
Are you always late?
Yes, I'm.
No, I'm not.
Is the traffic in the city dangerous?
Yes, the traffic in the city is The traffic in the city is No, the traffic in the city is |
always usually often sometimes seldom never |
dangerous. |
No , the traffic in the city isn't |
always usually often ever ! (Вставляются всегда между вспомогательным и главным глаголом или после глагола be) |
dangerous. |
Does she ever write to her girl-friend?
No, she doesn't ever write to her girl-friend.
или
No, she does never write to her girl-friend.
How often do you go shopping? (В ответе на этот вопрос не используется Да или Нет.)
I go shopping twice (two times) a week.
Have you ever been to Paris?
Yes, I've been to Paris once.
No, I've never been to Paris.
ДРУГИЕ ВОПРОСЫ :
How early does he get up? (He always gets up at 7 o'clock.)
How late do you go to bed? (At 11 p.m.)
How far do you live from the downtown? (2 miles.)
How near is the metrostation? (One block.)
How old are you? (I'm 29 years old.)
How tall is he? (He's 5 feet 9 inches tall.)
How
long have you lived in this area? (I've lived in Moscow since 1975.)
Did you study English today?
( Yes, I did./
No, I haven't stadied English for a day./
No, I haven't stadied English since Tuesday.)
Whose bicycle is it?
(Чей? Используется только перед существительным!
Ответы : It's mine. It's hers. It's Mary's.
)
Could you tell me when the movie begins?
Where do you want to meet in Moscow? (at the GUM.)
Could you please tell me how to get to GUM? (Yes. Take the....)
Whose party did you go to?
Who did you go with? (Использование глаголов вместе с артиклями, корректирующими значение глагола.)
How did you come? By taxi. On foot. By bus. By taking the plane. By driving.
| Do you have | another the other any other some other |
movie? car? (one?) |
| Do you have | the other any other some other two other a few other |
movies? cars? (ones?) |
ИЛИ УБИРАЕШЬ СУЩЕСТВИТЕЛЬНОЕ ВО МНОЖЕСТВЕННОМ ЧИСЛЕ И ГОВОРИШЬ
" THE OTHERS ".
КОМБИНАЦИЯ КОРОТКИХ ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЙ В ОДНО ДЛИННОЕ:
Неодушевленные предметы и животные : that or which.
Люди:
that or who.
После глаголов: think, know, hope - используй that.
Вместо their, her, his используй
whose.
Вместо there - используй where.
Вместо then - используй when.
Примеры:
There's a new car outside which Viktor bought last week.
The man on the sofa is
a singer who Anna likes very much.
He thinks that she'll come to the party.
Irina is a woman whose family is from Russia.
That's the
store where I bought my shoes.
My father bought me a present last month when he was in France.
I don't know where the GUM is.
| Do you know | if whether whether or not |
Anna is going to the library? |
| Do you know | if whether |
Anna is going to the library or not? |
ОТВЕТЫ: I don't know.
Yes, she's going.
No, she isn't going.
Yes, I know. But it's the secret.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ ИНФИНИТИВА:
| I don't know Please tell me |
what | I should, I can или to |
do. look for. say. write. buy. |
| Could you tell me | how when where |
I should, I can или to |
do it. say it. write it. get ... |
Примеры:
I'd like to know when to go.
I don't know what size to get.
Anna knew who to talk to. ( С who - глаголы употребляются с артиклями, корректирующими значение глагола )
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